학술논문
The Factors Affecting Longitudinal Course of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Sexual Assault Victims
이용수 2
- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- Jaewon Lee Jiyoon Shin Soohyun Chae Jeeyoung Chun Jae-Won Choi Ju-Yeon Lee Tae-Won Park Kyoung Min Kim Kihyun Kim Jae-Won Kim
- 간행물 정보
- 『Psychiatry Investigation』제20권 제11호, 1061~1068쪽, 전체 8쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2023.11.21
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국문 초록
Objective
This study aimed to identify the factors affecting posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom remission prospectively through a 1-year follow-up of sexual assault (SA) victims.
Methods
A total 65 female SA victims who visited the crisis intervention center were included. Self-administered questionnaires regarding PTSD symptoms and PTSD related prognostic factors were conducted at both recruitment (T1) and 1 year after recruitment (T2). The multivariate analyses were used to determine the significant predictors of PTSD remission/non-remission state 1 year after SA.
Results
In logistic regression analysis, both anxiety and secondary victimization were identified as significant factors explaining the results on PTSD remission/non-remission state at T2 (Beck’s Anxiety Inventory [BAI], p=0.003; Secondary Victimization Questionnaire, p=0.024). In a linear mixed analysis, both depression and anxiety were found to be significant variables leading to changes in Posttraumatic Diagnostic Scale for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition from T1 to T2 (BAI, p<0.001; Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, p<0.001).
Conclusion
Depression, anxiety symptoms, and secondary victimization after SA were associated with PTSD symptom non-remission 1 year after SA.
영문 초록
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
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