정신과 병동 간호사의 외상 후 스트레스 영향요인

• 영문명: Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress in Psychiatric Nurses
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 여현주(Yeo, Hyun Ju)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제26권 제3호, 125~132쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.08.31

영문 초록

Purpose: This study was performed to identify the impact of aggressiveness of patients and a sense of coherence on posttraumatic stress in psychiatric nurses. Methods: After collecting data from 162 psychiatric nurses, we carried out a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using IBM SPSS Statistics 19.0. Results: The mean score of posttraumatic stress was 20.75±16.59 points. Verbal aggression, aggressiveness about property, aggression toward oneself, and aggression toward others had a positive correlation with posttraumatic stress, while a sense of coherence had a negative correlation with post-traumatic stress. It was concluded that the significant predictors of posttraumatic stress in psychiatric nurses were aggression toward oneself, a sense of coherence, and aggression toward others, all of which accounted for 38.9% of the variability. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the factors influencing posttraumatic stress in psychiatric nurses were aggression toward oneself, aggression toward others, and a sense of coherence. Therefore, education programs should be developed in consideration of the fact that aggressive behavior against the patient himself and against others intensify the posttraumatic stress of the psychiatric nurse, but the integration force mitigates it.

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정신과 병동 간호사 공격행동 통합력 외상 후 스트레스 Psychiatric nurse Aggression Sense of coherence Posttraumatic stress