진화정신의학 I

• 영문명: Evolutionary Psychiatry I-Concept of Evolutionary Psychology and Evolutionary Psychopathology
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 박창증(Chang Jeung Park) 강웅구(Ung Gu Kang)
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제57권 제2호, 157~172쪽, 전체 16쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2018.05.31

영문 초록

The evolutionary theory is applied to explain a multitude of natural and social phenomena. In medicine, evolutionary biology and psychology enables us to take perspectives beyond the biomedical paradigm of disease. The evolutionary pathophysiology looks for the ultimate cause of disease rather than the proximate causes. The ultimate cause of disease lies in the evolved psychological mechanisms (EPMs). This recognition fundamentally alters the traditional view of pathogenesis that a disease is the result of alien pathogens invading our bodies. Especially in psychiatry, the insight that the pathologic and normal mind have a common basis and that discriminating between them solely by means of natural science is rather impossible, this makes us rethink the validity of current reductionistic approaches to psychiatric nosology. In this article (Part I), the authors introduce evolutionary biology and psychology. Detailed application of the evolutionary perspective to psychiatric disorders will be discussed in the continuing article (Part II).

목차

서론

진화생물학적 접근법들

진화심리학의 기본 개념들

정신의학의 틀과 진화론

질병의 생의학적 및 진화적 모델

진화적 병태생리학

정신병리의 진화적 기원

정신병리의 진화적 차원 모델

진화적 적응기능으로 설명할 수 없는 병리

결론

키워드

Evolutionary psychology Evolved psychologic mechanisms Environment of evolutionary adaptedness Gene-environment interaction Fitness