귀인성향, 스트레스, 대처효능감이 의학전문대학원생의 학업적응에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: The Effects of Attribution Tendencies, Academic Stress, and Coping Efficacy on Academic Adjustment of Medical Students
• 발행기관: 한국의학교육학회
• 저자명: 윤소정(So-Joung Yune) 박귀화(Kwi-Hwa Park) 정욱진(Wook-Jin Chung) 이상엽(Sang-Yeoup Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『Korean Journal of Medical Education』제23권 제3호, 167~174쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2011.09.30

영문 초록

Purpose: This study investigated the relationship among types of attribution tendencies, academic stress, coping efficacy, and academic adjustment in medical students and identified the means by which the academic adjustment of medical students can improve. Methods: Four hundred forty-two subjects from 2 medical schools in Korea were analyzed; 202 were male, 206 were female, and 34 did not identify their gender. We surveyed their academic adjustment, attribution tendencies, academic stress, and coping efficacy. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: The male group scored higher on academic adjustment, internal attribution tendency, and coping efficacy but lower on academic stress than the female group. Coping efficacy and internal attribution tendency affected the academic adjustment positively while academic stress influenced it negatively. Conclusion: The study indicates that students with higher scores on coping efficacy and internal attribution tendency and who have lower scores on academic stress tend to adjust better academically in medical school. Therefore, these findings may be helpful for medical schools in designing effective academic adjustment programs to improve coping efficacy and internal attribution tendency and reduce academic stress. Further, these findings have important implications for planning learning consultation programs, especially in Year 1.

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키워드

Academic adjustment Attribution tendencies Academic stress Coping efficacy Medical student