일본군 위안부 생존자들의 외상 후 스트레스 장애에 관한 연구

• 영문명: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder of Former Comfort Women for Japanese Army during World War II
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 민성길 이창호 김주영 심은지
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제43권 제6호, 740~748쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2004.11.30

영문 초록

Objectives：This study was performed to identify posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of Japanese military sexual slavery during World War II. Methods：Twenty six survived victims were evaluated with Korean version of SCID-IV, MMSE, Geriatric Depression Scale and State and Trait Anger Inventory (STAXI) and Rorschach test, and compared with 24 healthy women elders. Results：Results showed that, of 26 victims, 8 victims (30.8%) met criteria of PTSD and all 26 had suffered from symptoms of PTSD once in their lives. Their PTSD symptoms were characterized by the effort to avoid thoughts, feelings, or conversations associated with the trauma and recurrent distressing dreams of the events. Survivors with PTSD had more serious depression. Compared with the control group, victims had more difficulties in anger control. They still suffer from various physical sequelae of physical trauma. In Rorschach test, they showed distorted perceptions, difficulty in managing emotional reactions, invading thoughts, impulsivity, and internalized anger and aggression. Conclusion：All victims suffered from symptoms of PTSD one time or another. About one third of them were diagnosed as having PTSD. Their PTSD symptoms were complicated by the mixtures depression, anger and various physical sequelae of physical trauma.

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키워드

Comfort women PTSD Depression Anger Rorschach test Sexual violence