공황장애 환자군의 기질 및 성격 특성에 관한 연구

• 영문명: The Comparison Study of Temperament and Character in Subjects with Panic Disorder
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 고상현 임기영 조선미 정영기
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제43권 제6호, 706~711쪽, 전체 6쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2004.11.30

영문 초록

Objectives：There were many studies assessed the relationship between Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and mood and anxiety disorders. This study investigated biogenetic temperament and character trait in panic disorder and assessed the correlation between the severity of panic disorder and TCI score. Methods：The subjects were 31 patients who met DSM-IV criteria for panic disorder and 40 controls. All subjects completed Temperament and Character Inventory. The patients completed self-report version of panic disorder severity scale, extended anxiety sensitivity index, Albany Panic and phobia Questionnaire, Agoraphobic Cognition Questionnaire, Body Sensations Questionnaire, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Beck Depression Inventory. Results：The panic disorder patients showed significantly high harm avoidance, reward dependence, and cooperativeness and low novelty seeking compared with healthy controls. The high harm avoidance had significant effects on the severity of panic symptoms. Conclusion：We suggest that high harm avoidance, reward dependence, and cooperativeness and low novelty seeking are biogenetic temperament and character pattern of panic disorder patients.

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키워드

Temperament Character Panic disorder Severity