학술논문
Psychological Problems of Pneumothorax According to Resilience, Stress, and Post-Traumatic Stress
이용수 0
- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- Dohun Kim HongJu Shin SiWook Kim JongMyeon Hong KangSoo Lee SangHyuk Lee
- 간행물 정보
- 『Psychiatry Investigation』제14권 제6호, 795~800쪽, 전체 6쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2017.11.30
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Objective-The aims of the study were to investigate psychological distress in pneumothorax patients.
Methods-A cohort study was performed in 101 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. They were divided into three groups: (A) under 19 years old, (B) those of an intermediate age, and (C) over 45 years old. General well-being [Psychological Wellbeing Index-Short Form (PWI-SF)], traumatic event [Impact of Event Scale (IES)], and resilience [Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R)] were assessed.
Results-There were 35 patients in Group A, 51 in B, and 15 in C. The mean length of hospital stay was five days in all patients. The overall recurrence rate after surgery was 8%. All patients were under severe stress and reported an average PWI-SF score of 39. The IES score was 27, which did not meet the criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder but was higher in Group C than in the other groups (p=0.02). Age and operation were significant factors for a high IES, but age was the only significant factor according to multivariate analysis.
Conclusion-Pneumothorax patients may be at high risk for severe stress. Moreover, post-traumatic stress was higher in elderly patients. Actions to reduce the psychological problems in these patients are required.
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
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