학술논문
Listening to Sentences in Noise: Revealing Binaural Hearing Challenges in Patients with Schizophrenia
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- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- Noor Alaudin Abdul Wahab Mohd. Normani Zakaria Abdul Hamid Abdul Rahman Dinsuhaimi Sidek Suzaily Wah
- 간행물 정보
- 『Psychiatry Investigation』제14권 제6호, 786~794쪽, 전체 9쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2017.11.30
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국문 초록
영문 초록
Objective-The present, case-control, study investigates binaural hearing performance in schizophrenia patients towards sentences presented in quiet and noise.
Methods-Participants were twenty-one healthy controls and sixteen schizophrenia patients with normal peripheral auditory functions. The binaural hearing was examined in four listening conditions by using the Malay version of hearing in noise test. The syntactically and semantically correct sentences were presented via headphones to the randomly selected subjects. In each condition, the adaptively obtained reception thresholds for speech (RTS) were used to determine RTS noise composite and spatial release from masking.
Results-Schizophrenia patients demonstrated significantly higher mean RTS value relative to healthy controls (p=0.018). The large effect size found in three listening conditions, i.e., in quiet (d=1.07), noise right (d=0.88) and noise composite (d=0.90) indicates statistically significant difference between the groups. However, noise front and noise left conditions show medium (d=0.61) and small (d=0.50) effect size respectively. No statistical difference between groups was noted in regards to spatial release from masking on right (p=0.305) and left (p=0.970) ear.
Conclusion-The present findings suggest an abnormal unilateral auditory processing in central auditory pathway in schizophrenia patients. Future studies to explore the role of binaural and spatial auditory processing were recommended.
목차
INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
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