남자 대학생의 음주 행태 변화에 영향을 미치는 유전적, 심리사회적 요인

• 영문명: The Genetic and Psychosocial Factors Affecting the Change of Drinking Behavior of Male College Students
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 김시경 이수경 김민경 이상익
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제46권 제4호, 357~364쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.07.30

영문 초록

Objectives：This study aimed to determine the general predictive factors of change in drinking behavior and to provide materials for preventing drinking problems during early adulthood through examining genetic and psychosocial factors affecting the change of drinking behavior in college students. Methods：The subjects were 101 male college students, a part of 534 students who had completed the previous study in 2000. In the present study as a 6-years follow up, we reassessed the drinking pattern and psychosocial variables and compared the results with previous data of the same subjects. To identify factors affecting the current drinking pattern, we used stepwise multiple regression and logistic regression analysis. Results：D allele (ALDH2) was found to reduce the degree of drinking and suppress problematic drinking, and C allele (TPH) had a suppression effect on problematic drinking. Drinking motive had a direct effect on the degree of drinking and problematic drinking. Negative cognitive expectancy had a direct effect on problematic drinking. Conclusion：Authors found some factors affecting the change of alcohol drinking behavior in college students and confirmed that there were hierarchies of significance among these factors. These may be applicable as variables for predicting drinking behavior in early adulthood

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키워드

Drinking behavior College student ALDH2 TPH