정신분열병 환자의 아동기 신체, 성학대와 MMPI 특성

• 영문명: The MMPI Profile of Adult Schizophrenia with Childhood Physical or Sexual Abuse
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 김대호 김진훈 정승아 남정현 배활립 장혜진
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제46권 제3호, 223~228쪽, 전체 6쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.05.30

영문 초록

Objectives：The symptomatic and behavioral correlates of childhood trauma in schizophrenia are beginning to emerge in the literature. This study aimed to investigate whether the association between personality traits and schizophrenia with childhood abuse can be replicated in Koreans using the Multiphasic Minnesota Personality Inventory (MMPI). Methods：Eighteen schizophrenias with childhood abuse and 24 schizophrenic comparisons without abuse history were recruited at the inpatient units of two general hospitals and the subjects completed the MMPI. Results：Subjects with schizophrenia plus childhood history of abuse had less educational years (p<.001). After controlling the educational year as a covariate, abused schizophrenic patients had higher scores in the Schizotypal (p=.003), Dependent (p=.014), Passive-aggressive (p=.034), Borderline (p=.045) subscales. For the validity and clinical subscales, significant differences were found in the F scale (p=.036), Hypochondriasis (p=.042), Depression (p<.001), Hysteria (p=.002), Personality disorder (p=.001), Paranoia (p=.024), Psychasthenia (p=.001) and Schizophrenia (p=.006) subscales. Conclusion：Our findings suggest that childhood abuse in schizophrenia is associated with more complex features of personality characteristics rather than specific cluster B personality traits

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키워드

Schizophrenia Trauma Child abuse MMPI Cluster B personality Personality disorder