精神病 患者의 自由書의 特徴과 臨床 經過와의 相互 關係에 관한 豫備的 研究

• 영문명: The Preliminary Study of the Correlation between the Characteristics of the Free Drawings and the Clinical Course in the Psychotic Patients
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 李符永 李重端
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제33권 제1호, 163~182쪽, 전체 20쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1994.01.30

영문 초록

Most studies on the drawings by the psychotic patients have focused on their pathologic graphic patterns. But there are few studies exploring the changes in the art expression through the clinical gourse. This is a preliminary study to evaluate objectively the correlation between the graphic characteristics and the course of the psychotic illness, and to find its clinical application. The study was performed retrospectively by using serial free drawings of 13 schizophrenics and 9 patients with mood disorders who were hospitalized in the closed neuropsychiatric wards, Seoul National University Hospital during the period between March, 1990 and February, 1992. Two independent raters assessed the clinical course of each patient involved in this group with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS). For the assessment of the art expression，two independent raters used the list of the graphic characteristics which we made through literature review. In addition, we assessed the quality of schizophrenic drawing as a whole. There were no significant correlation between the art expression and the clinical course in our study group. There were 3 schizophrenics having significant correlation between both of them, but there were no significant differences in graphic characteristics and psychopathologies between these patients and others. In spite of the clinical improvement, the art expression was assessed as worse in one schizophrenic and two manic patients

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Free drawing Psychosis Clinical course