남성 직장인에서 홉연과 우울，스트레스 및 다른 물질사용과의 관계에 대한 연구

• 영문명: A Study for Relationship between Smoking and Depression, Stress, and Other Substance Use in Male Management Officers
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 안동성 이영호 정영조
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제33권 제6호, 1409~1425쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1994.11.30

영문 초록

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Seoul Objective: To investigate the relationship between smoking and depression, stress perception, an4 other substance use. Methods : With 753 male management officers who visited to Seoul Paik hospital for the general health check-up, we divided them into five groups(nonsmoker, nondependent ex-smoker, dependent ex-smoker, nondependent smoker, dependent smoker) according to the diagnostic criteria of DSM-III-R. With Beck Depression Inventory (BD I) and Global Assessment of Recent Stress(GARS) scale, depression and stress were evaluated. And Short Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test(SMAST) was applied for the assessment of degree of alcohol dependence. Results : 1) In smoker group, mean age, mean duration of education, and annual income were significantly lower than those of ex-smoker and nonsmoker group(p〈.0.05). 2) There was no noticeable difference in m ean total score of BDI am ong five groups. Mean total score of GARS was significantly different am ong five groups and this difference was mainly due to difference between dependent smoker, ex-smoker group and the other groups (each p<0.05). Percent of possible and definite alcohol dependence, and daily mean use of coffee were significantly high in smoking group than the other groups (each p<0.05). 3) To com pare between depression group (above 18 of total mean score of BDI) and nondepnession group(below 18 of total mean score of BDI), there was no significant difference in m ean total score of BDI, daily use of coffee, and num ber of alcohol use and dependence. But m ean total score o f GARS and mean score of all items of GARS were significantly high in smoking group (p<0.05). 4) Smoking h ad a significant effect on coffee use and alcohol drinking h ad a significant effect on depression(p

목차

서 론

연구대상 및 연구방법

고 찰

결 론

참고문헌

키워드

Male management officer Smoking Stress perception Depression Alcohol use Coffee use

참고문헌