日本型社会的合意の形成と展望: 経済復興運動と政労使体制の形成

• 영문명: The Formation and Prospects of a Japanese-Style Social Consensus: The Economic Reconstruction Movement and the Formation of the Political-Labor-Management System
• 발행기관: 한일경상학회
• 저자명: 선재원(Jae-Won Sun)
• 간행물 정보: 『한일경상논집』제105권, 111~117쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경영학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.11.30

국문 초록

Purpose: The aim of this paper is to analyze the background and development of the economic reconstruction movement, a national movement during the reconstruction period, and to clarify the nature of industrial democracy in Japan immediately after World War II. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper agrees with the assessment that the Katayama-Ashida Cabinet promoted experimental policies in a way that differed from the state-led social management that had been in place before World War II. However, this paper focuses on the actions of the various actors who prepared for and then had a significant impact on social management after the policies of the Katayama-Ashida Cabinet were implemented. Results: The economic revival movement was proposed by labor unions and developed in cooperation with management organizations and in communication with the government. This was different from the wartime Industrial Patriotic Movement, in which the government took the lead and workers and managers followed, as there were no labor unions organized by the workers themselves. In the early post-war period, the decision-making process for production activities in Japan was carried out in a way that differed from the wartime period, and a new trend of Japanese industrial democracy was created, in which the government communicated with labor based on the cooperative relationship between labor and management that had been established. Implications: The cancellation of the February 1st strike, which is said to have led to the “reverse course” in Japan immediately after World War II, occurred in the middle of the development of the economic recovery movement. As far as the development of the economic recovery movement is concerned, the assessment that the Japanese labor movement split from immediately after World War II until January 1947, but then declined due to the cancellation of the February 1st strike, needs to be reconsidered.

목차

1. はじめに

2. 労働組合の自主的産業民主化提唱

3. 総同盟と同友会の労使対等に基づく経済復興会議設立の推進

4. 同友会の働きかけと産別会議の経済復興会議への参加

5. 政府の協力要請と経済復興運動の展開

6. 日経連の発足と経済復興会議の解

7. おわりに

References

키워드

Social Consensus Economic Reconstruction Movement Political-Labor-Management System

참고문헌

• Journal of the Ohara Institute of Social Problems
• The Korean-Japanese Jounal of Economics and Management Studies
• Koto Shoten
• Nihon Keizai Hyoronsha
• Nihon Keizai Hyoronsha
• Nihon Keizai Hyoronsha
• Nihon Keizai Hyoronsha
• Nihon Keizai Hyoronsha
• Nihon Keizai Hyoronsha
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• The Korean-Japanese Jounal of Economics and Management Studies
• The Korean-Japanese Jounal of Economics and Management Studies
• Nihon Kindai Gendai Shi Shi 4 Sengo Reform to Gendai Shakai no Keisei