플랫폼 노동시장에서 남녀격차: 플랫폼 노동 참여와 근무조건을 중심으로

• 영문명: Gender Disparities in the Platform Labor Market: Focusing on Participation and Working Conditions in the Platform Economy
• 발행기관: 한일경상학회
• 저자명: 김준영(Joon-Young Kim) 오혜은(Hea-Eun Oh)
• 간행물 정보: 『한일경상논집』제105권, 95~110쪽, 전체 16쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경영학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.11.30

국문 초록

Purpose: The study aims to examine whether gender disparities in the South Korean platform economy labor market have been reduced or resolved, particularly in light of the platform economy’s potential to diminish traditional gender inequalities. Research design, data, and methodology: The study utilizes raw data from the “2022 Working Conditions of Platform Workers” survey conducted by the Korean Employment Information Service. A logistic regression analysis was applied to assess the probability of women participating in platform labor compared to men. Additionally, the research analyzed differences in income, working hours, and employment conditions between male and female platform workers. Results: The analysis revealed that the likelihood of women participating in platform labor was significantly lower than men, contradicting the theoretical expectation that platform labor could enhance women’s labor market participation. Female platform workers were found to be in a disadvantaged position in terms of monthly income, working hours, and other employment conditions. About 43% of female workers in platform labor also engaged in other non-platform work, reflecting precarious employment and low income. Gender occupational segregation persisted, with men and women continuing to dominate traditionally male-dominated and female-dominated occupations, respectively. Implications: The findings suggest that gender inequality remains entrenched in the platform economy, and the growth of the platform economy alone does not automatically resolve gender disparities. Policymakers and stakeholders need to recognize these persistent inequalities and address the structural barriers that limit the potential for gender equity in platform work.

목차

1. 서론

2. 플랫폼 노동시장의 불평등

3. 연구방법

4. 플랫폼 경제의 성별 격차

5. 요약 및 결론

References

키워드

platform economy platform work gender disparities gendered occupational segregation working conditions

참고문헌

• Gender a výzkum
• Journal of Sociology
• Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal
• Internet Policy Review
• Information, Communication & Society
• Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
• Social Science Computer Review
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• New Technology, Work and Employment
• Korean Journal of Law & Society
• Korean Journal of Industrial Relations
• Organization
• Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research
• Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society
• Internet Policy Review
• Policy & Internet
• Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society
• Theory and Society
• Annual Review of Sociology
• Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)
• Information, Communication & Society