주어표지 ‘-에서’와 ‘-께서’의 통사적 구분

• 영문명: The Syntax of ‘-eyse’ and ‘-kkeyse’ as a Subject Marker
• 발행기관: 한국생성문법학회
• 간행물 정보: 『생성문법연구』제32권 제2호, 239~266쪽, 전체 28쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 언어학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2022.05.31

영문 초록

The honorific subject marker ‘–kkeyse’ and the group subject marker ‘–eyse’ in Korean have often been considered to be the realization of structural case. In this paper, however, it is argued that based on the possibility of cooccurrence with topic markers, focus markers and delimiters, ‘–kkeyse’ and ‘–eyse’ cannot be structural case markers. Considering its semantic properties and distributions as well as its historical development, we claim that ‘–eyse’ when used as a subject marker is partitive. For the honorific subject marker ‘–kkeyse’, there are enough arguments that [Honorific] cannot be an agreement feature and hence ‘–kkeyse’ is not realization of structural case. These taken together strongly suggest that subject markers are not necessarily structural case markers and that subject markers which are not nominative carry some specific meaning.

목차

1. 서론

2. ‘-에서/-께서’의 통사적 특성: 주격조사와의 차이점

3. 주어표지 ‘-에서’와 부분격

4. ‘-께서’의 통사적 분류

5. 맺는 말

참고문헌

키워드

subject marker structural case honorific partitive ablative locative existential verb historical development