당사자의 증언과 기억을 전승하는 서사 전략

• 영문명: Narrative Strategies that pass on the testimony and memories of the parties concerned－Focused on Memories left behind by Kim Suk-pom－
• 발행기관: 한일민족문제학회
• 저자명: 조수일(CHO, Su-Il)(趙秀一)
• 간행물 정보: 『韓日民族問題硏究』제40집, 249~276쪽, 전체 28쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 역사학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.06.30

국문 초록

本稿は、金石範自身に語り継がれた済州4·3事件の証言を初めて形象化した1975年作｢遺された記憶｣を読解した。まず、冒頭分析を通して｢私｣が読者の想像力に働きかける語りの中で生成されることを明らかにした。物語の結末部における語り手｢私｣の死と枠物語化するが、それは死者の声がどのように生者に語り継がれるかを示す装置であり、死者をして語らしめたことの露呈であると捉えた。次いで、〈遺された記憶〉は、単純に宋東丘の記憶が息子の宋有根に残されたということだけを意味しない点を解き明かした。宋有根の語りにおいて伝聞として語り継がれる宋東丘の記憶は、ただ単に彼の網膜に刻まれた〈遺された記憶〉ではなく、それを越えた身体と精神の、つまり全身全霊の感覚に<遺された記憶>であることを読み取ることができた。最後に、済州4·3事件に生み出された密航者である作中人物の共通項の背面には、各々が思い起こされたことに対して語り得ることと語り得ないこととの間で揺れ動く格闘があり、読者は小説表現の空白に光を当て、想像力をもって向き合っていくべきであることを指摘した。

영문 초록

This study read the Memories left behind that embodies the testimony of Jeju 4·3 Incident that Kim Suk-pom himself heard. First, this study analyzed the beginning, and made it clear that “I” is generated in stories that influence the imagination of readers. At the end of the novel, the narrator “I” dies and frame novel is formed, which is a device to show how the voice of the dead is passed down to the living, and to let out the dead spoken. Next, this study considered that this novel’s title Memories left behind is not only meaning which the memories of Song Dong-gu was left behind his son Song Yoo-gun. And this paper figured out Song Dong-gu’s memory, presented as hearsay in Song Yoo-gun’s story, was not just a memory engraved on his retina, but a memory beyond it, that is, a memory left to his whole body and soul. Finally, this study paid attention the common points of the characters in the background that they were stowaways. And it pointed out that behind them, there was struggles between being able to speak and not being able to speak, and that readers should read that the gaps in novel’s expression, with using their imagination.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말

Ⅱ. 작중 화자 ‘나’의 죽음

Ⅲ. 중첩되는 ‘남겨진 기억’

Ⅳ. 4·3에 의해 생성된 밀항자

Ⅴ. 맺음말

참고문헌

키워드

김석범 남겨진 기억 증언 서사 전략 제주4·3사건 Kim Sok-pom Memories left behind testimony Narrative Strategy Jeju 4·3 Incident