농가소득 결정요인에 대한 실증분석: 인적 구성과 수익성의 변화

• 영문명: An Empirical Analysis on the Determinants of Farm Household Income: Changes in Demographic Composition and Profitability
• 발행기관: 한국지역개발학회
• 저자명: 홍성효(Hong, Sung Hyo) 이관률(Lee, Kwan-Ryul)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국지역개발학회지』제31권 제2호, 37~54쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 지역개발
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.06.30

영문 초록

This study empirically analyzes the determinants of the farm household income by decomposing the change in net income over 2005-2015 into two parts: one caused by the change in demographic composition and the other caused by the change in profitability through Oaxaca(1973)’s decomposition technique. Results based on census on agriculture, forest, and fishery and survey on farm household’s economic activity from Statistics Korea, net income has dropped by 4.32 million Won from 18.31 million Won in 2005 to 13.99 million Won in 2015. Approximately 28% of this drop attributed to the change in demographic composition of farm households, and the remaining 72% occurred due to the deterioration of their profitability. However, the analysis for 2010-2015 shows that the change in demographic composition which is indebted to the decrease in net income, 3.54 million Won by up to 51.7% is more influential than the fall of profitability. These findings imply that the change in net income during the first half of 2005-2015 was affected by severe competition partly owning to globalization (e. g., FTA) and that during the second half by ageing in rural areas and returning to farming of people who are unskillful to farming.

목차

1. 서 론

2. 선행연구 및 분석모형

3. 자료 및 분석변수

4. 분석결과

5. 결 론

키워드

농가소득(farm household income) 분해기법(decomposition method), 인적구성(demographic composition) 수익성(profitability)