국제중재에서 국제적 강행법규의 적용가능성

• 영문명: Applicability of Overriding Mandatory Rules in International Arbitration
• 발행기관: 한국중재학회
• 저자명: 정홍식(Hong-Sik Chung)
• 간행물 정보: 『중재연구』 제23권 제4호, 3~27쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 무역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.12.30

영문 초록

Overriding Mandatory rules are laws that purport to apply irrespective of the law chosen by the parties to govern their contractual relations. This article examines their role and applicability in international arbitration. The overriding mandatory rules pose a complex and continuing problem for arbitrators because they put the interests of states and parties in direct competition. When a law says that arbitrators must apply it, yet the parties contract excludes it, what should the arbitrators do? Where should their allegiance lie? The answer depends on the underlying nature of arbitration - and since that can be legitimately conceptualized in different ways, a principled approach to overriding mandatory rules seems to be impossible to provide. Nevertheless, a practical solution is required, because there were European cases in which courts voided valid arbitration agreements made, reasoning that arbitrators certainly would not apply and/or take into account its overriding mandatory rules of indemnity right granted to commercial agent and distributor in Europe. Therefore, this paper first examines status of overriding mandatory rules of another law in international litigation and then explores any possibility of application of overriding mandatory rules of another law in international commercial arbitration. With this analysis, the author reaches into a conclusion that the arbitrator should and/or take into account overriding mandatory rules of another law, yet should limit to them of the country where characteristic performance is made under the contract.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 국제사법상 국제적 강행법규의 개념 및 유형

Ⅲ. 국제소송에서 제3국의 국제적 강행법규의 적용

Ⅳ. 중재인이 국제적 강행법규를 적용할 수 있는지 여부

Ⅴ. 중재인이 어느 국가의 국제적 강행법규를 적용(또는 고려)할 수 있는지 여부

Ⅵ. 결 론

키워드

International Arbitration Internationally Mandatory Rules Overriding Mandatory Rules Overriding Mandatory Rules of Another Law Characteristic Performance Place of Arbitration Rome Convention Rome Regulation I