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학술논문

Psychological and Physical Effects of 10 Weeks Urban Forest Therapy Program on Dementia Prevention in Low-Income Elderly Living Alone

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영문명
발행기관
인간식물환경학회
저자명
Hyun Jin Lee Sung Ae Son
간행물 정보
『인간식물환경학회지(JPPE)』제21권 제6호, 557~564쪽, 전체 8쪽
주제분류
자연과학 > 자연과학일반
파일형태
PDF
발행일자
2018.12.30
4,000

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국문 초록

영문 초록

Along with the aging society, the prevalence of dementia is also increasing. Dementia causes short-term memory loss as well as difficulties of performing daily activities and gradually causes suffering of the patients and their family. In spite of various programs for prevention of dementia of older people are being implemented, there is a lack of developing natural-based program for physical and mental health promotion. Therefore, it is necessary to develop programs for the elderly living alone who are more vulnerable to dementia because of their social and economic isolation. The purpose of this study was to develop a natural-based program and investigate the effects of 10 weeks forest therapy program for dementia prevention to improve the psychological and physical health of the elderly living alone. The experimental subjects were 30 elderly (aged 65 or older) and 31 elderly participated in control group. The Stress response, depressive symptoms, weight, body mass index (BMI), fat mass and muscle mass were measured for pre and post test. The results showed that the experimental group showed subjective stress relief (t=5.249, p=.000), improvement in symptoms of depression (t=4.152, p=.000), and decreases in weight (t=2.686, p=.012), BMI (t=2.629, p=.014) and fat mass (t=2.918, p=.007) after the forest therapy program. The experimental group showed lower stress reactions(t=-7.185, p=.000) and less depressive symptoms (t=-5.303, p=.000) than control group after participating the program. These results suggest that periodic forest exposure can help having less stressful and depressive status than non-forest exposure and the forest therapy program can reduce participants psychological and physical risk factors of dementia.

목차

Introduction
Research Methods
Results and Discussion
Conclusion

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APA

Hyun Jin Lee,Sung Ae Son. (2018).Psychological and Physical Effects of 10 Weeks Urban Forest Therapy Program on Dementia Prevention in Low-Income Elderly Living Alone. 인간식물환경학회지(JPPE), 21 (6), 557-564

MLA

Hyun Jin Lee,Sung Ae Son. "Psychological and Physical Effects of 10 Weeks Urban Forest Therapy Program on Dementia Prevention in Low-Income Elderly Living Alone." 인간식물환경학회지(JPPE), 21.6(2018): 557-564

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