근대 일본 육군의 ‘獨斷專行’ 개념의 형성(1871~1909)

• 영문명: The Shaping of Dokudansenkou Concept in the Imperial Japanese Army(1871-1909)
• 발행기관: 일본사학회
• 저자명: 심호섭(Shim, Hosub)
• 간행물 정보: 『일본역사연구』일본역사연구 제38집, 185~211쪽, 전체 27쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 역사학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.12.30

영문 초록

This paper analyzes the meaning of Dokudansenkou conceived by the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA). The term was first used as a concept of military leadership but later transformed into a political concept. Usually, Dokudansenkou is referred to a political situation where the military acts on its own without much concern for its supervisors. This became particularly prominent in the beginning of the 1930s. IJA s Dokudansenkou first appeared in the military textbook that adopted French Army s strategy and tactics. At this time the Dokudansenkou simply meant the commander s leadership and the autonomy of a soldier. Afterwards, Dokudansenkou was confirmed as the army s leadership modelled after German Army s strategy and tactics. The conceptual transformation of Dokudansenkou, however, was directly triggered by the experience of the Russo-Japanese War. In the aftermath of the, Dokudansenkou came to articulate only the concept of high-ranking commander s leadership, and thereby making junior commanders and soldiers only obey to the higher leadership.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 근대 일본 육군의 건설과 독단전행 개념의 도입

Ⅲ. 일본식 용병술의 확립에 따른 독단전행 수행의 변화

Ⅳ. 고급지휘관의 독단전행 확립과 독단전행 적용 주체의 축소

Ⅴ. 맺음말

키워드

근대 일본 육군 지휘사상 독단전행 독단 임무형 전술 러일전쟁 Imperial Japanese Army Military Leadership Dokudansenkou Mission-Type Tactics Russo-Japanese War