학술논문
모래놀이치료가 재한 중국 유학생의 외로움, 불안, 생활 스트레스 및 학교적응능력에 미치는 효과
이용수 30
- 영문명
- TheEffectofSandPlayTherapyonChineseStudentsinKorea withLoneliness,Anxiety,LifestressandSchoolAdaptation
- 발행기관
- 사단법인 한국임상모래놀이치료학회
- 저자명
- 오승희(Oh,Seung-hee)
- 간행물 정보
- 『상징과 모래놀이치료』제2권 제1호, 1~21쪽, 전체 21쪽
- 주제분류
- 사회과학 > 심리학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2011.06.30
5,320원
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국문 초록
영문 초록
ThepurposeofthisstudyistoclarifytheeffectofSandplaytherapyonChineseinternationalstudents’ loneliness,anxiety,lifestress,andschooladaptation.
TheobjectofthestudyisChineseinternationalstudents’studyinglanguages,andhavingtheregularcourse andthegraduatecourseatN UniversityinCcity.Selectingparticipantswasconductedbyrunningawanted adinformingtheprogram’spurpose,effect,term,andplacefor3weeks.Thestudyfirstcarriedoutasurvey targetingstudentswhointerestedintheprogram,andthenselectedpreferentially6studentswhohadhigher indexofloneliness,anxiety,andlifestress,lowerofschooladaptation,andhigherintentiontoparticipatein theprogram.Sandplaytherapywasprogressedasonetimeperweek,andforatotalof15weeksfrom AugusttoNovemberin2010,andthewholeprocessofSandplaytherapywasrecordedbyrecordingand photosafterseekingthepriorapprovalofparticipantsforcounselingandphotographing.
Asaresearchtool,thestudyusedKorea sversionofUCLA LonelinessScalewhichRussell(1980,1982) produced and Kim Kyo-hun(1989)adapted,Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI),lifestressScaleforUniversity Students that Chun Kym-gu and Kim Kyo-hyun(1991)developed,and Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire(SACQ)whichBakerandSiryk(1984)createdandHyunJin-won(1992)adapted.Moreover,forits qualitativeanalysis,thestudyrecordedthewholeprocessofSandplaytherapybyphotographingandrecording, andcollecteditsqualitativedatathroughdecalinggainedmaterials.Thestudycalculatedtheaverage,Wilcoxon sRankSum-test,andCronbach’sα ingainedquantitativedata by using SPSS 19.0 Version ofPC statisticaltools.Theparticipants’processofSandplay therapy was qualitativelyanalyzedbyusing‘SandtrayIndex.’SandtrayIndexofthestudyisthatIsupplementproperly using thekind ofcategoricalfiguresaccording to EricaMethod,LeeKyung-ha’s‘Sand trayEvaluation Model(2008)based on World-Test(Buhler,1951a;1951b),The Sandplay CategoricalChecklist(SCC)that Grubbs(1997)created,andWaystoLookatSandpictureswhichWeinberg(2009)produced.
Theresultofthestudyisasfollows:
First,thestudyexaminedwhetherSandplaytherapyreducedChineseinternationalstudents’loneliness,and therewasnotstatisticallyasignificantdifferenceinthepretestandposttest.However,theaveragegradeof thepretest(M=52.83)wasashigh as6.33 than oftheposttest(M=46.5).Thuslonelinessmaytend to declinein theposttestthan thepretest.Second,thestudyexamined whetherSandplay therapyrelaxed Chineseinternationalstudents’anxiety,andtheresultrepresentedthattheiranxietydeclinedsignificantlyin theposttest[(M=31),Z(-2.201,P<0.5)]thanthepretest(M=36.33).ThusSandplaytherapymaybeeffective inimprovingChineseinternationalstudents’anxiety.Third,thestudyexaminedwhetherSandplaytherapy improvedChineseinternationalstudents’lifestress,theresultrepresentedthattheexperiencefrequencyoflife stressdecreasedsignificantlyintheposttest[(M=94.5),Z(-2.201,P<0.5)]thanthepretest(M=36.33),and thattheimportanceofdailystressincreasedsignificantlyintheposttest[(M=134.83),Z(-1.997,P<0.5)]than thepretest(M=115.17).ThusSandplaytherapymaybeeffectiveinimprovingChineseinternationalstudents’ lifestress.
Fourth,thestudy examined whetherSandplay therapy improved Chineseinternationalstudents’school adaptation,theresultrepresentedthatthegradeofschooladaptation,increasedsignificantlyintheposttest [(M=399.83),Z(-2.201,P<0.5)]than thepretest(M=375).ThusSandplaytherapymaybeeffectivein improvingChineseinternationalstudents’schooladaptation.
Fifth,thestudyanalyzedqualitativelytheprocessofSandplaytherapyforChineseinternationalstudents’, theresultrepresentedthattherewasadifficultyofcommunicationowingtoparticipants’languageinthe initialsessionofSandplaytherapy,however,becauseofthecharacteristicofSandplaytherapywhichhelped clientsre-actvisually and symbolically theirinnerworld through figuresin sandtray,participantscould expresseasilytheirloneliness,anxiety,lifestressfrom theacademicpilgrimagethroughitsnonverbalhealing pattern,andrealizetheirdifficultiesthroughsuchcontactwithunconsciousness.Moreover,wecouldseethat astheprocessofSandplaytherapywasco
목차
Ⅰ.서 론
Ⅱ.연구방법
Ⅲ.결과 및 해석
Ⅴ.결론 및 논의
해당간행물 수록 논문
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