배우자 지지와 갈등이 노년기 우울에 미치는 영향과 그 성차

• 영문명: The Effects of Spouse Support and Conflict on Depression in Older Adults and Their Gender Difference
• 발행기관: 대한노인정신의학회
• 저자명: 고명진(Myung jin Koh) 김호영(Ho young Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『노인정신의학』노인정신의학 제21권 제1호, 8~16쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.04.30

영문 초록

Objective：The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of spouse support and conflict on the depression in older adults, and also to explore whether there are any differences between men and women in these effects. Methods：The participants of this study were normal and married older adults who participated in the first wave of Korean Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. Participants consisted of 221 men and 210 women. The effects of support and conflict in spousal and other relationships on depression were analyzed using hierarchical regression analysis, separately in men and women. Results：In the men group, the spouse conflict was especially influential in depression. More spouse conflict resulted in greater depression among men. In the women group, however, support from individuals other than spouse (kin support and friends support) had significant effects on depression. Less support received from individuals other than spouse was associated with higher levels of depression among women. Conclusion：The results of this study suggest that the quality of spousal and other relationships is related to depression in older adults. Moreover, there is a gender difference in the effect of support and conflict experienced in the relationship.

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키워드

Marital relationship in late adulthood Depression Social support Social conflict Gender difference 노년기 부부관계 우울 사회적 지지 사회적 갈등 성차