Onions (1932) 문장 5형식에 대한 이원적 접근

• 영문명: A Binary Approach on Onions(1932), based on Generative Grammar - Be vs. non-Be Verbs
• 발행기관: 경희대학교 언어정보연구소
• 저자명: 박한기(Park, Hanki)
• 간행물 정보: 『언어연구』제27권 제3호, 499~521쪽, 전체 23쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 언어학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2010.12.30

영문 초록

Onions’s (1932) structural classification on the English sentence structures has had much influence on the school grammar of the language. The school grammar based on Onions’s (1932) classification, however, has been a significant impediment for the learners of English. This paper summarizes the sentence forms of Onions (1932) and discusses how inefficient it is, and then suggests an alternative developed from Generative Grammar. This paper, more concretely, accepts that sentences(phases in Chomsky (1999); XP in GB) have (some) binary structures, [ß P [α [SUB] [H YP]]]] of Chomsky (1999: 5), that is, a sentence is derived in binary: H(head) + YP(complements) → [H YP]; [H YP] + SUB] → [SUB] [H YP]], which forms a phase called ‘a,’ [α [SUB] [H YP]]]; [a [SUB] [H YP]]] + P → [ß P [α [SUB] [H YP]]]], a phase called ‘ß’; these […] are all phases by Chomsky (1999). According to the assumption, this paper shows that, since the structures are more simple than those of Onions (1932), the binary structure can explain the sentence structures more easily. This paper, in addition, shows that this assumption is much closer to universal grammar(UG).

목차

1. 들어가는 말

2. Onions (1932)의 문장 5형식과 Chomsky (1999)의 이원구조

3. 맺음말

참고문헌

키워드

binary structure Onions's (1932) 5 forms Generative Grammar Be non-Be Verbs exceptional Case marking structure phase XP universal grammar [ßP [α[SUB] [H YP]]]] head complements