문장의 구조와 해석문법

• 영문명: Sentence structure and analytic grammar
• 발행기관: 한국언어문학회
• 저자명: 김의수(Kim Uisu)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국언어문학』韓國言語文學 第67輯, 5~35쪽, 전체 31쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 한국어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2008.12.31

영문 초록

Grammatical theories about sentence structures can be divided into two types: one is for parsing sentence, the other for producing sentence. Generative grammar has tried to deal with them both through Universal Grammar. Many theories about natural language processing are also interested in production as well as parsing. However, if you want to make a good model for producing sentences, you need to know beforehand how sentences are organized. Unfortunately, generative grammar makes assumptions on a priori grounds which have not been proved correct yet. Thus, I think that we have no choice but to find a new way to understand sentence structures. This led me to a model called ‘analytic grammar’ which only concerns itself with parsing sentence. In this paper, I propose a system that can immediately be applied to parsing sentences in Korean. It consists of a few letters and numbers which represent characteristics of sentence constituents such as their grammatical functions, parts of speech, and sorts of modifiers. I analyze real sentences from a poem and a novel. The analysis shows that analytic grammar works well without having to make many assumptions and that the results can be easily understood. This model also shows potential for processing huge corpus.

목차

1. 연구의 목적과 범위

2. 문장구조 분석을 위한 기초적 논의

3. 문장구조 분석을 위한 해석문법의 체계

4. 해석문법을 통한 문장구조 분석의 실제

5. 요약 및 향후 과제

키워드

해석문법 생성문법 문장 통사구조 문장성분 문법기능 분석 산출 명제 양태 analytic grammar generative grammar sentence syntactic structure sentence constituent grammatical function parsing production proposition modality