해양생물자원 관리규범으로서의 예방원칙에 관한 연구

• 영문명: Precautionary Principle as a Management Norm for Marine Living Resources
• 발행기관: 한국해사법학회
• 저자명: 최종화(Jong-Hwa Choi)
• 간행물 정보: 『해사법연구』海事法硏究 第18卷 第1號, 1~21쪽, 전체 21쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2006.03.01

영문 초록

  The precautionary principle is used together with the precautionary approach or the precautionary measures, and it is expected that the precautionary principle will be an important management norm, together with MSY for the marine living resources in the future. At present, the legal status of the precautionary principle is set out in many international instruments, but it cannot be seen that the precautionary principle is established as a customary international law for the conservation and management of marine living resources.
  After establishment as a principle of international environmental law in the end of 1980s, the precautionary principle is expanded it"s application area to the conservation and management field for the marine living resources. The 1982 Law of the Sea Convention(UNCLOS) failed to apply the precautionary principle directly to conservation, management and exploitation of marine living resources in order to protect them and preserve the aquatic environment. But the core norm of the 1995 UN Fish Stocks Agreement for the conservation and management of straddling fish stocks and highly migratory fish stocks is the precautionary principle.
  And the 2000 WCPFC is the first regional convention which succeeded to the doctrine of the 1995 UN Fish Stocks Agreement. The concept of precautionary principle which is set out in the 1992 Rio Declaration on the Environment and Development is 「Where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage, scientific uncertainty shall not be used as a reason for postponing or omission to take preventive measures against environmental degradation」.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 예방원칙의 개념
Ⅲ. 예방원칙의 국제법적 성격
Ⅳ. 해양법의 발전과 예방원칙
Ⅴ. 해양생물자원의 관리에 대한 예방원칙의 적용사례
Ⅵ. 「1995년 이행협정」 성립 이후의 발전
Ⅶ. 결론
참고문헌

키워드

예방원칙 예방적 접근 해양생물자원 「1995년 이행협정」 precautionary principle precautionary approach marine living resources WCPFC