Characteristics and Effectiveness of Individual Psychotherapy for Palliative and End-of-Life Care: A Literature Review for Randomized Controlled Trials

• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: Kyungmin Kim Jungmin Woo
• 간행물 정보: 『Psychiatry Investigation』제21권 제5호, 433~448쪽, 전체 16쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.05.31

국문 초록

Objective : The introduction of psychotherapy in palliative and end-of-life care settings has become increasingly common and is effective in decreasing many psychological problems. This review reports the characteristics and effectiveness of individual psychotherapeutic in-terventions for patients receiving palliative and end-of-life care. In addition, the review reports the effectiveness of psychotherapies con-sidering the expected life expectancy. Methods : The PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library databases were searched for English-language articles published between January 2000 to May 2023. Results : Twenty-six studies were included and classified into a total of nine types of psychotherapies, namely, dignity therapy (DT), life review therapy, narrative therapy, managing cancer and living meaningfully (CALM), individual meaning-centered psychotherapy, mean-ing and purpose therapy, meaning-making therapy, meaning-of-life therapy, and cognitive therapy. Conclusion : Most of the psychotherapies provided to patients receiving palliative and end-of-life care showed effectiveness in the reduc-tion of negative emotions and positive factors related to end-of-life issues. Most studies targeted patients with advanced cancer; however, studies on DT did not limit the target group to patients with cancer. Considering the expected life expectancy, CALM was found to be suitable for patients receiving early palliative care.

목차

INTRODUCTION

METHODS

RESULTS

DISCUSSION

CONCLUSION

키워드

Psychotherapy Palliative care Terminal care Review