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학술논문

The Behavioral Effects of Combination Therapy of Memantine and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Compared with Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Alone in Patients with Moderate Alzheimer’s Dementia: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial

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영문명
발행기관
대한신경정신의학회
저자명
HyunChul Youn Kang Joon Lee Shin-Gyeom Kim Seong-Jin Cho Woo Jung Kim Won Joon Lee Jae Yeon Hwang Ch
간행물 정보
『Psychiatry Investigation』제18권 제3호, 233~240쪽, 전체 8쪽
주제분류
의약학 > 정신과학
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발행일자
2021.03.31
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Objective This study aimed to investigate treatment effects of combination therapy of memantine and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AchEIs) compared with AchEIs alone on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) in patients with moderate Alzheimer’s dementia (AD). Methods This was a 12-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. A total of 148 patients with moderate AD participated in this study. Mini-Mental State Examination, Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Clinician’s Interview-Based Impression of Change plus caregiver input, Gottfries–Bråne–Steen Scale, and Zarit Burden Interview were used as assessment scales. Results There were no significant differences in age, sex, or education between AChEIs alone and combination groups. The combination group showed significantly more improvement of NPI-disinhibition score (0.76±2.15) than the AChEIs alone group (-0.14±1.71) after 12 weeks. Conclusion Our findings suggest that the combination therapy of memantine and AchEIs might be a beneficial option for reducing disinhibition symptoms of patients with moderate AD compared with AchEIs alone. We believe that clinicians need to consider additional memantine treatment when patients with moderate AD complain disinhibition symptom. A larger clinical trial is needed to further determine the efficacy and advantages of such combination therapy of memantine and AchEIs for treating BPSD of patients with moderate AD.

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INTRODUCTION
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RESULTS
DISCUSSION

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APA

HyunChul Youn,Kang Joon Lee,Shin-Gyeom Kim,Seong-Jin Cho,Woo Jung Kim,Won Joon Lee,Jae Yeon Hwang,Ch. (2021).The Behavioral Effects of Combination Therapy of Memantine and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Compared with Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Alone in Patients with Moderate Alzheimer’s Dementia: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. Psychiatry Investigation, 18 (3), 233-240

MLA

HyunChul Youn,Kang Joon Lee,Shin-Gyeom Kim,Seong-Jin Cho,Woo Jung Kim,Won Joon Lee,Jae Yeon Hwang,Ch. "The Behavioral Effects of Combination Therapy of Memantine and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Compared with Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors Alone in Patients with Moderate Alzheimer’s Dementia: A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial." Psychiatry Investigation, 18.3(2021): 233-240

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