유족과의 면담을 통한 자살자 심리부검과 경찰 수사기록 조사를 통한 자살자 심리부검 결과 비교

• 영문명: Psychological Autopsy of Suicide Victims between Interview Methods through Their Family Members versus Review of Their Police Investigation Records
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 최진화(Jin-Hwa Choi) 이구상(Gu-Sang Lee) 유혜림(Hye-Lim Yoo) 서지혜(Jihye Seo) 김은지(Eun Ji Kim) 전홍진(Hong Jin Jeon
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제60권 제1호, 61~69쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.02.28

영문 초록

Objectives This study compared the psychological autopsies of suicide victims through interviews of the bereaved family members and investigations of the police death records. Methods A psychological autopsy was performed using both the Korea Psychological Autopsy Checklist (K-PAC) through an interview of the bereaved family members and the Korea Psychological Autopsy Checklist for Police Record (K-PAC-PR) from the police death records at the same suicide victims. The frequency and percentage of each analysis item were checked, and the information collected was compared. Results Of 129 victims, information from two methods showed no significant differences in marital status, employment status, cohabitation status and relationship, location of suicide, method of suicide, and main cause. Among the stress information at the time of death, interpersonal and mental health problems were consistent, but the occupational, economy, family-related, physical health problems were estimated to have greater impact according to the interview methods. The estimates of depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and dementia were consistent, but the investigation method estimated more sleep disorders and anxiety disorders, and the interview methods estimated more drug use disorders. Conclusion Based on the analysis results, the two methods of a psychological autopsy should be properly utilized, and effective suicide prevention using the psychological autopsy information was discussed.

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심리부검 자살 예방 정신건강 Psychological autopsy Suicide prevention Mental health