한국 산재 환자의 상병 및 상병 부위가 우울에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Effects of Injury and/or Injured Areas on Depression in Korean Patients with Industrial Injuries
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 이경희(Lee, Kyung Hee) 이혜순(Lee, Hea Shoon)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제28권 제2호, 75~82쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.05.31

영문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the influence of injury and/or injured area classification on depression in patients with industrial injuries. Methods: The participants comprised438 patients who consented to participate and completed self-reported questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN version 22.0 for descriptive statistics, x2 test, fisher s exact test, ANOVA, and post-hoc Scheffé test. A stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to identify factors influencing depression. Results: The results indicated that the effect of disease classification and injured areas on depression were significantly different in patients with industrial injuries. The results further showed that severe depression was significantly higher in cardiovascular patients and patients with an injured area of the head and waist. The most powerful predictor was age (50~59 years), return to work (reemployment), disease classification (cardiovascular), and injured area (head, including vascular disease). Conclusion: This study showed that the most influential variable of depression in patients with industrial injuries were cardiovascular issues, injury areas of the head and waist, being aged 50~59 years, and reemployment. To reduce depression in these patients, it is important to develop and implement a psychiatric rehabilitation program that helps patients to formulate a concrete plan and goal for recovery, enabling patients to actively engage in their rehabilitation.

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키워드

산재 환자 상병 상병 부위 우울 Industrial accident Occupational disease Injury Depression