간호사의 직무 스트레스, 공감만족, 회복탄력성이 우울에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Influence of Job Stress, Compassion Satisfaction and Resilience on Depression of Nurses
• 발행기관: 한국직업건강간호학회
• 저자명: 정주리(Jeong, Ju-Ri) 신소영(Shin, So Young)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국직업건강간호학회지』제28권 제4호, 253~261쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.11.30

영문 초록

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influence of job stress, compassion satisfaction, and resilience on depression of nurses. Methods: One hundred seventy six nurses working at one tertiary hospital in one metropolitan city were included. The data collection was conducted from September 1st to October 1st, 2018, using a structured, self-reported questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The M±SD age of 170 subjects was 29.62±5.59. Depression had significant negative correlations with compassion satisfaction (r=-.50, p<.001) and resilience (r=-.56, p<.001), and a positive correlation with job stress (r=.42, p<.001). In the multiple regression analysis, marital status (β=-.15, p=.015), job stress (β=-.00, p<.001) and resilience (β=-5.47, p<.001) had a significant effect on depression. The explanatory power of the subject’s marital status, leisure life, job stress, compassion satisfaction, and resilience on depression was 44.1% (F=27.62, p<.001). Conclusion: The study results showed that single status, low job stress, high resilience may decrease depression of nurses. Reducing job stress and improving resilience of nurses will virtually contribute to reduce their depression that can influence on not only nurses’ health status but also their performance and qualitative caring for patients.

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키워드

우울 직무 스트레스 공감만족 회복탄력성 Depression Occupational stress Compassion satisfaction Resilience