이갈이의 진 단과 치료

• 영문명: Diagnosis and Management of Bruxism
• 발행기관: 대한수면의학회
• 저자명: 고홍섭(Hong-Seop Kho)
• 간행물 정보: 『수면정신생리』제12권 제1호, 23~26쪽, 전체 4쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2005.06.30

영문 초록

Bruxism is defined as diurnal or nocturnal parafunctional activity including clenching, bracing, gnashing, and grinding of the teeth . Bruxism and clenching are two of the most common contributing factors in patients with temporomandibular disorders and craniofacial pain disorders. Even though many studies report the high prevalence of bruxism, its cause is still not clear. Occlusal interference has been regarded as a major etiologic factor. Nowadays, psychological stress and sleeping disorders are generally regarded as major possible etiologic factors. More than likely, the cause is multifactoral and overlapping, which makes it difficult for the practitioner to apply comprehensive and effective management strategies. Although dentists and psychologists generally believe that effective treatment is best achieved with a better understanding of the etiology of a given disorder, for now treatment for this type of disorder must proceed without a clear understanding of etiology. To overcome this obstacle, evidence-based comprehensive management protocols based on accumulated scientific findings should be provided. In this presentation, epidemiology, etiology, and the characteristics of bruxism are reviewed. Diagnostic procedures and management strategies focused on occlusal appliances and behavioral approaches are also discussed.

목차

이갈이의 원인

이갈이의 특성과 증상 및 징후

이갈이의 진단

이갈이의 치료

결 론

키워드

이갈이 이악물기 측두하악장애 Bruxism Clenching Temporomandibular disorders