자폐스펙트럼장애에서의 수면문제

• 영문명: Sleep Problems in Autism Spectrum Disorder
• 발행기관: 대한수면의학회
• 저자명: 양영희(Young-Hui Yang) 김지훈(Ji-Hoon Kim) 이진성(Jin-Seong Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『수면정신생리』제20권 제2호, 53~58쪽, 전체 6쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.12.31

영문 초록

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior and interest. Sleep problems are not uncommon in children with autism spectrum disorders. Symptoms of insomnia are the most frequent sleep problems in individuals with ASD. Sleep problems can cause significant difficulties in the daily life of children with ASD and their families. Genetic factor, deregulations of melatonin synthesis, extraneous environmental stimuli and psychiatric and medical conditions may cause sleep problems. The first line treatment of sleep problems in ASD includes managements for potential contributing factors and parent education about sleep hygiene care for child and behavioral therapy. Supplementation with melatonin may be effective before considering other medications, such as risperidone, clonidine, and mirtazapine.

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키워드

자폐스펙트럼장애 수면 유전학 수멜라토닌 Autism Sleep Genetics Melatonin