전문소생술 입문과정에서 환자시뮬레이션 교육방식에 따른 의과대학생들의 반응 및 과정 성취도 비교

• 영문명: Comparison of Medical Student Responses and Course Achievement According to Different Types of Patient Simulations in an Introductory Advanced Life Support Course
• 발행기관: 한국의학교육학회
• 저자명: 김영민(Young-Min Kim) 이원재(Won-Jae Lee) 강무일(Moo-Il Kang) 김선(Sun Kim) 박주현(Joo-Hyun Park) 박지은(Ji-Eun Park)
• 간행물 정보: 『Korean Journal of Medical Education』제21권 제4호, 353~363쪽, 전체 11쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 기타의약학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.12.31

영문 초록

Purpose: The optimal type of patient simulation for different levels of learners has not been extensively studied. The purpose of the study was to compare preclerkship medical student responses and course achievement according to different types of patient simulations in an introductory advanced life support (IALS) course. Methods: A full-day, simulation-based IALS course was developed for preclerkship medical students who attended a four-week introduction to a clinical medicine program. One hundred eighteen students were trained in three days. Onsite interactive simulation with verbal debriefing (interactive type) was applied on the first day, and full-mission, realistic simulation with video-assisted debriefing (realistic type) was applied on the second and third days. At the end of course, students evaluated the course and their simulation experiences and completed a written post-test. Results: Student responses to the course and patient simulations were very positive. Students who experienced the realistic type of patient simulations more highly rated in realistic experiences, such as patient care, than the interactive type group (3.83±0.88 vs. 3.41±0.84, p=0.018). Values for team communication training were more highly rated by students in the interactive type group than the realistic type (4.69±0.52 vs. 4.39±0.86, p=0.022). There was no significant difference in post-test scores between the two groups (realistic, 67.63±10.80; interactive, 66.73±9.93, p=0.654). Conclusion: Both types of patient simulation provide valuable learning experiences to preclerkship medical students, with their own advantages in an IALS course. Onsite interactive simulation with verbal debriefing may be more cost-effective tool for preclerkship medical students.

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키워드

Patient simulation Advanced life support Medical students