근막동통증후군의 정신과적 특성

• 영문명: Psychiatric Characteristics of the Patients with Myofascial Pain Syndrome
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 이정호 이기철 최영민 전성일
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제36권 제3호, 488~495쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1997.05.30

영문 초록

We investigated the possible association between depression, anxiety, severity of recent stress in patients with myofascial pain, with chronic myofascial pain syndrome. On the initial visit, 30 subjects completed the following psychometric battery：Beck Depression Inventory, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Global Assessment of Recent Stress. As compared with the neurosis control group and the healthy control group, the results were as follows： 1) The myofascial pain group showed higher scores than the healthy controls but lower than the neurosis controls, in the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. 2) The myofascial pain group showed higher scores than the healthy controls but lower than the neurosis controls, in the total score of Beck Depression Inventory. 3) The myofascial pain group showed higher scores than the healthy controls but lower than the neurosis controls, in the score of Global Assessment of Recent Stress. 4) In the factor analysis of Beck Depression Inventory, the myofascial pain group showed significantly higher scores than the healthy controls but lower than the neurosis control in the somatic symptom subscale. However, there were no significant differences among the myofascial pain group and other control groups in the other sbuscales. These findings suggest that the myofascial pain group is more anxious and depressed and more preoccupied with their somatic symptoms due to their myofascial pain and more stressed in recent periods. The authors propose that the psychiatric management is helpful in intervening with the progression of myofascial pain.

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키워드

Myofascial pain syndrome Depression Anxiety Stress