남성 알코올 의존 환자의 삶의 질과 정신-사회-영적 특성과의 관계

• 영문명: The Relationship between Quality of Life and Psycho-Socio-Spiritual Characteristics in Male Patients with Alcohol Dependence
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 최삼욱 나란희 김한오 최성빈 최영숙
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제45권 제5호, 459~467쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2006.09.30

영문 초록

Objectives：This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between quality of life (QOL) and psycho-socio-spiritual characteristics in male patients with alcohol dependence. Methods：The sample consisted of 109 men with alcohol dependence defined by DSM-IV criteria. We assessed QOL by the WHO QOL assessment instrument-BREF (WHOQOL) and SmithKline Beecham QOL (SBQOL). Sociodemographic and alcohol related data were collected, and 7 questionnaires were administered: MAST, BDI, STAI, Drinker Inventory of Consequences (DrInC), Scale of Social Support (SSS), Religious Beliefs and Behaviors (RBB) and Spiritual Well-being Scale (SWBS). The correlations between each QOL score and other variables were examined, and stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed. Results：The WHOQOL score positively correlated with education level, SSS (support) and RBB and negatively correlated with MAST, DrInC, BDI, STAI (trait) and SSS (conflict) scores. In stepwise regression analysis, the scores on the STAI and BDI contributed to the score on the WHOQOL. The SBQOL score correlated with the income level, and negatively correlated with BDI and STAI score. STAI score was a weak predictor of SBQOL score. Conclusion：The significant predictors of QOL in patients with alcohol dependence were psychological factors such as anxiety and depression

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키워드

Alcohol dependence Quality of life Psycho-socio-spiritual characteristic