아동기 외상이 초기 비적응적 스키마 범주에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: The Role of Childhood Trauma on Early Maladaptive Schema Domain
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 김재호 김지은 원승희 임효덕 김병수 이승재
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제52권 제5호, 334~341쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.09.30

영문 초록

ObjectivesZZThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of childhood trauma on early maladaptive schema domains. MethodsZZA total of 305 graduate students completed the Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form, the Korean version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (K-CTQ), and the Beck Depression Inventory. ResultsZZAccording to the classification based on the total score of the K-CTQ, the group that experienced childhood trauma (n=41) showed higher scores than the group with no trauma (n=264) in all five schema domains. Subsequent multiple regression analyses revealed that four out of five schema domains were significantly explained by childhood trauma ; among them, childhood trauma was the most significant predictor of the Disconnection and Rejection schema domain, accounting for 15% of the total variance in this domain (F=8.1, p<0.001). In terms of the types of childhood trauma, emotional neglect had significant general effects on all schema domains except the Impaired Limits domain. ConclusionZZThese findings in a nonclinical sample support the notion that childhood traumatic experiences may significantly impact the maladaptive schema domains, particularly the Disconnection and Rejection schema domain. In addition, this study emphasized the diffuse impact of emotional neglect upon schema domains, which may be overlooked because of its implicit nature.

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키워드

Childhood trauma Schema Early maladaptive schema Young Schema Questionnaire