정신건강의학과 영역에서 사전동의

• 영문명: Informed Consent in Psychiatry
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 최원석 나경세 이강준 오채근 함 웅 정한용
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제52권 제5호, 292~300쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.09.30

영문 초록

Informed consent is the procedure that respects the autonomy of patients ; doctors protect patients’ choices and rights through informed consent. Competence and voluntariness are prerequisite for the informed consent. In recent years, the necessity of informed consent from the Psychiatric department has been raised. Regarding informed consent from the Psychiatric department, there is a need to consider from two perspectives : respect for the patient’s decisionmaking ability and the psychiatrist’s legal self-protection. In competence and voluntariness, psychiatric patients were excluded due to lack of decision-making ability and willingness. However, not all psychiatric patients were able to perform the given task. Therefore, informed consent is needed in the point of view regarding the decision-making ability of psychiatric patients. Psychotropic medications, particularly antipsychotics, can cause several side effects, including extrapyramidal syndrome and metabolic syndrome. Therefore, preannouncement of these patients for these side effects is needed. However, when the informed consent is only applied to psychiatric hospitals, it may increase prejudices and misconceptions about psychiatric medications and treatment. Therefore, the informed consent should first be considered carefully and thoughtfully

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키워드

Informed consent Competence Voluntariness Decision-making ability Psychiatry