북한어 정신건강 평가도구 개발 및 그 신뢰도

• 영문명: Development of North Korean Version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 이태엽 안명희 전진용 한정미 이소희 함봉진 조맹제 홍진표
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제54권 제2호, 228~235쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.05.31

영문 초록

ObjectivesZZThe aim of the study was to develop a North Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (NK-CIDI) and to evaluate the reliability and validity of NK-CIDI. MethodsZZSubjects were 100 North Korean defectors, aged 18 to 65, who were recruited in a center for defectors in the National Medical Center or who were on an education curriculum in the defector settlement support center. NK-CIDI was developed based on the Korean version of CIDI considering the sociocultural background of North Korea. Inter-rater reliability, test/retest reliability, and validity of NK-CIDI were evaluated and kappa value was calculated. ResultsZZDifferent vocabularies and awkward expressions were adjusted, and additional explanations were supplemented for difficult phases. The target for development of NK-CIDI was early defectors who entered South Korea less than 3 months ago. Inter-rater reliability (n=30, kappa value 0.35–1.00), test/retest reliability (n=30, kappa value 0–0.86), and diagnostic validity (n=100, kappa value -0.02–0.42) were evaluated. ConclusionZZCompared to the general population, defectors experience more psychiatric issues, and a standardized tool for diagnosis is needed. In this study, NK-CIDI was developed and the results suggest that reliability is acceptable but validity needs further verification. NK-CIDI could be utilized in future epidemiologic studies.

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키워드

Psychiatric diagnosis Reliability and validity Epidemiology Democratic People’s Republic of Korea