정신과 입원환자의 통계적 고찰

• 영문명: A STATISTICAL SURVEY ON PSYCHIATRIC INPATIENT
• 발행기관: 대한신경정신의학회
• 저자명: 민병근 김종녕 이수일 박두병 이충원 김헌수 안석철 이길홍 석재호
• 간행물 정보: 『신경정신의학』제14권 제2호, 171~188쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 정신과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1975.04.30

영문 초록

The authors surveyed neuropsychiatric inpatients admitted to the Sacred Heart Hospital and the Ha- ngang Sacred Heart Hospital, Chungang University,College of Medicine from June 10, 1968 to Septem- | ber 31, 1974. The results were as follows. 1. Of the 3,796 cases admitted during the study period, 2,407 cases were admitted to the Sacred Heart Hospital and 889 cases were admitted to the Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital. Of them, the 1,398 cases (41.8%) were diagnosed. as neuroses, 906 cases (27. 5%) as schizophrenia and 379 cases (11. 5%) as organic brain syndrome. 2. The female was more prominent in numbers of inpatients and male to female ratio was 42.4:57.6. As to diagnostic distribution by sex, it was reve- aled that among male patients, schizophenia was the highest rate (37.7%) and neuroses (27.7%), OBS (17.0%) were the higher rate in this order. Among the female patients, Neuroses was the highest rate (52.3%) and schizophrenia (20. 0%) OBS (7.4%) were the higher rate in this order. 3. In the age distribution, majority of patients were distributed between 30-39 years (28. 9%) but majority of schizophrenia were distributed between 20-29 years. 4. Mean hospitalized duration of psychiatric inpatients was 25. 2 days. 5. The rate of psychiatric inpatients among total hospital inpatients was 7.4%. 6. Socioeconomic status revealed that 42.4% of the inpatients belonged to upper class, 32.6% to lower class and 22. 5% to middle class. 7. 76. 2% of all cases had no history of previous psychiatric admission, and 15.4% were secondary admitted. 8. Among the methods of treatments, supportive psychotherapy with tranquilizer was occupied the highest rate (54%) and the E. S. T. was performed in 10% of all cases and 28.6% in schizophrenia.

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