학술논문
정신감정례에 대한 정신의학적 고찰
이용수 3
- 영문명
- PSYCHIATRIC EVALUATION ON MENTALLY ILL CRIMINAL
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- 박강규
- 간행물 정보
- 『신경정신의학』제16권 제4호, 415~422쪽, 전체 8쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 1977.11.30
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국문 초록
영문 초록
One hundred and twentyeight mentally ill criminals who had been referred to National Mental
Hospital during the period of 1971-1976, for determine criminal responsibility, were presented under
statistical evaluation.
The data obtained were analyzed in respect to personal back ground, category of mental illness
and the nature of crime.
Some of their characteristics were as follow:
1) Male criminals occupicd most of them (85.7% ),the ratio of male: female was 5. 7 : 1. in female
criminal cases, they were almost schizophrenics except 2 cases. About 70% of them were
between 20—39 in their age, and in the case of mental retardation, almost all of them were under
the age in the twenties. Concerning the marital status, more than half of them were single. The
divorced, seperated and the widowed occupied only few percentage (8.6%). Educationally, more than
half of them belonged to the level of or below the primary school course and 17. 2% were completely
not educated. About half of the criminals were the people on the outskirts of a large city (mostly
in Seoul). As a whole, the level of their living were poor with 57% of the cases being out of job.
Skilled, professional workers including students were no more than 12. 5%.
2) Majority of their criminal acts (72.7%) were committed by the schizophrenics. Next were mental retardation (9. i% ) 9 personality disorder (6.3% ), organic brain syndrome (6.3%),paranoia (2.3% )f epilepsy (2.3%) and MDI (0.8%) in its descending order.
3) In criminal contents, the most were homicidal and attempted homicidal cases (43.8%), which
were mostly the schizophrenics. Next was offenses against the law of anti-communism (18%), physical
violence (11.7%), larceny (8.6%) and other variable criminal contents.
4) In general, the criminals selected the neighbours more than others as a victim, but their
family members were extremely higher (more than half) than extrafamily members as a victim in
schizophrenic murders, whereas, almost baby strangers in mental retardation. Characteristically,
majority of female schizophrenic murderers selected their own baby as a victim under the acute schizophrenic
state around the puerperal period.
5) As regarding their motivational factors for criminal acts, it was due to delusional ideation
hallucination including pathological acute fugue state mostly (57%),which was most prominent in
schizophrenic murder, the next were result of immaturity and infantile primitive condition, especially
in majority cases of mental retardation, and the next were paroxysmal emotional insanity
provoked by trivial events, most prominent in personality disorder. Only few cases were indicated
as consciously motivated acts.
6) Majority of the cases were suspected something changed in offender’s mental status by their
family members at least 2 months before the criminal acts, but about 80% of all criminals were
neglected by their family without any formal or other informal therapeutic trials at that time.
The Mental Health Act including some devices of prevention of mentally ill criminal acts should
be established under national planning as early as possible, in author’s opinion.
목차
서 론
대상 및 방법
결 과
총괄 및 고안
결 론
REFERENCES
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