학술논문
공포장애의 임상 양상
이용수 13
- 영문명
- The Clinical Features of Phobic Disorder
- 발행기관
- 대한신경정신의학회
- 저자명
- 윤애리
- 간행물 정보
- 『신경정신의학』제23권 제4호, 443~451쪽, 전체 9쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 정신과학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 1984.12.30
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국문 초록
영문 초록
In this study, the author investigated and discussed the clinical characteristics of 62 phobic patients
who were diagnosed by the DSM-I criteria and treated at the Department of Neuropsychiatry,
Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea from July 1973 to June 1983. The results were as follows;
1. The number of the male patient (34) was more than female (28). The ages of onset of the
subjects were largely distributed in the twenties and thirties.
The mean ages of onset(±S.D) of male and .female patients were 27.0±8.6 and 28.3±8.6 years, respectively.
The social phobic piatenst had significantly earlier onset than that of the agoraphobics.
2. The durations of illness were varied from 1 month to 31 years, and the mean durations (± S.D)
of male and female were 7.1±5.6 and 4.6±6.0 years, respectively.
3. The majority of the subjects had high academic performance and the mean duration of education
was 12.0 years.
4. In the marital status, 39 patients(63.0%) were married.
5. In the ordinal position, the eldest and the youngest were significantly more frequent than
the middle in the male patients, but there were no signficant difference in the females.
6. Fifteen patients had the family history of psychiatric disorders in which the affective disorders
were the most common, and obsessive and histrionic personalities were predominantly seen
in the premorbid personality.
7. Thirty-two subjects had experienced the parental deprivation before the age of 13 years,
most commonly due to the death of parent.
8. In the clinical subtypes, agoraphobia was 56.5%, social phobia 33.9%, and simple phobia
17.7%.
9. As the phobic objects, fear of the busy street and public transportation were the most common
in the agoraphobia, talking in public situation in the social phobia, and height in the simple
phobia.
10. Anticipatory anxiety and avoidant behavior as clinical features were seen in all cases, and 36
subjects(58. \%) had experienced panic attack. The degree of avoidant behavior was evaluated
as moderate or severe.
11. Anxiety as an associated features was seen in all cases, and depression was seen in 53 subjects
(85. 5%).
12. As a complication, the abuses of sedatives and minor tranquilizers were seen in 36 patients (58.1%).
목차
서 론
조사대상 및 방법
조사결과
고 안
결 론
REFERENCES
키워드
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