18세기 산림경제(山林經濟)에 나타난 고전 농법의 재해석

• 영문명: Contemporary Interpretation of Traditional Farming Practices Described in 18C Literature ‘Sallimgyeongje (山林經濟)’
• 발행기관: 한국농촌지도학회
• 저자명: 탁우현(Woohyun Tak) 조수미(Sumi Cho)
• 간행물 정보: 『농촌지도와 개발』31권 2호, 67~83쪽, 전체 17쪽
• 주제분류: 자연과학 > 생활/식품과학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2024.06.30

국문 초록

This study aims to explore a biological interpretation of farming practices mentioned in ‘Sallimgyeongje(山林經 濟)’, an agricultural literature published in late 18C, in order to substantiate its scientific practicality and suggest the sustainable direction of modern agriculture. First, the research revealed that weeds and pests were effectively controlled by interspecies interactions such as allelopathy, mutualism, and interplanting. Second, qualified seeds were selected without dependence on chemical treatments by using specific gravity and cold water immersion. Third, the literature proposed plowing methods based on the properties of the soil, which implicated an establishment of healthy landscape mosaic by imitating the succession and introducing the moderate disturbance. Fourth, the genotypes of 37 native rice varieties were speculated based on six phenotype standards, and some of them are expected to have high nutritional value and abiotic stress resistance.

키워드

Sallimgyeongje traditional farming practices sustainable agriculture ecosystemic interactions rice variety diversity