개인정보 처리방침(Privacy Policy) 공개에 관한 주요 4개국 법제 비교분석

• 영문명: A Comparative Analysis of the Legal Systems of Four Major Countries on Privacy Policy Disclosure
• 발행기관: 한국IT서비스학회
• 저자명: 정태철(Tae Chul Jung) 권헌영(Hun Yeong Kwon)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국IT서비스학회지』제22권 제6호, 1~15쪽, 전체 15쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경영학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.12.31

영문 초록

This study compares and analyzes the legal systems of Korea, the European Union, China, and the United States based on the disclosure principles and processing policies for personal data processing and provides references for seeking improvements in our legal system. Furthermore, this research aims to suggest institutional implications to overcome data transfer limitations in the upcoming digital economy. Findings on a comparative analysis of the relevant legal systems for disclosing privacy policies in four countries showed that Korea's privacy policy is under the eight principles of privacy proposed by the OECD. However, there are limitations in the current situation where personal information is increasingly transferred overseas due to direct international trade e-commerce. On the other hand, the European Union enacted the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in 2016 and emphasized the transfer of personal information under the Privacy Policy. China also showed differences in the inclusion of required items in its privacy policy based on its values and principles regarding transferring personal information and handling sensitive information. The U.S. CPRA amended §1798.135 of the CCPA to add a section on the processing of sensitive information, requiring companies to disclose how they limit the use of sensitive information and limit the use of such data, thereby strengthening the protection of data providers' rights to sensitive information. Thus, we should review our privacy policies to specify detailed standards for the privacy policy items required by data providers in the era of digital economy and digital commerce. In addition, privacy-related organizations and stakeholders should analyze the legal systems and items related to the principles of personal data disclosure and privacy policies in major countries so that personal data providers can be more conveniently and accurately informed about processing their personal information.

목차

1. 서론

2. 개인정보 처리현황 공개의 중요성 증대

3. 개인정보 처리방침(Privacy Policy) 공개에 관한 법제

4. 각 국가별 개인정보 처리방침(Privacy Policy)에 대한 비교분석

5. 우리나라 개인정보 처리방침에 대한 시사점

6. 결론

참고문헌

키워드

Privacy Policy Privacy Protection Law Personal Data Personal Data Processing Principles of Privacy Protection