모유수유와 알레르기 질환에 대한 고찰

• 영문명: A Study on Breastfeeding and Allergic Diseases: Focused on Gut Microbiota
• 발행기관: 대한모유수유한의학회
• 저자명: 성시윤(Si Yun Sung) 김혜연(Hye Yeon Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『모자보건과 기능영양』제4권 제1호, 13~21쪽, 전체 9쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 한의학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.12.31

영문 초록

Objectives: This study reviewed the components of human breast milk in terms of its nutritional and immunological aspects and discussed the relationship between breastfeeding and allergic diseases regarding gut microbiota. Methods: Pubmed, Google scholarship, and UptoDate scholastic were used as search sources. A combination of ‘Human breast milk’, ‘Breastfeeding’, ‘Allergic disease’, ‘Atopic dermatitis’, ‘Asthma’, ‘Allergic rhinitis’, and ‘Microbiota’ was used as a search term. Without regard to the year of publication, literature in both Korean and English was examined. Results: Breast milk contains large amounts of macronutrients, micronutrients, and immunologic components, meaning more than just nutritional benefits. It plays an important role in preventing infection and developing a mature immune system during the early period of life. Studies on the correlation between breastfeeding and allergic diseases such as atopic dermatitis, asthma, and allergic rhinitis have conflicting results. However, it is suggested that the delivery of immunologic components and changes in gut microbiota through breastfeeding lead to changes in the immune response, affecting the occurrence of allergic diseases such as atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. Conclusions: It is clear that breastfeeding has nutritional and immune benefits for infants It is expected that the exact causal relationship between breastfeeding and gut microbiota will be examined through further studies.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 방 법

Ⅲ. 결 과

Ⅳ. 고 찰

참고문헌

키워드

Human breast milk Breastfeeding Allergic disease Microbiota