모래놀이치료에서 치료자-내담자 우뇌 간(inter-brains) 동시화(synchronization)현상에 관한 fNIRS 하이퍼스캐닝 연구

• 영문명: fNIRS Hyperscanning of Right-brain Synchronization between Therapist-client in Sandplay Therapy
• 발행기관: 사단법인 한국임상모래놀이치료학회
• 저자명: 장미경 앨런 쇼어 이세화 이여름 김소명 권미라
• 간행물 정보: 『상징과 모래놀이치료』제14권 제1호, 17~72쪽, 전체 56쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 심리학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2023.04.30

영문 초록

This study investigated inter-right brain synchrony between therapist and client in Sandplay therapy, using hyperscanning technique based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). fNIRS is a non-intrusive method that measures changes in oxyhemoglobin the cerebral blood. A total of seven therapist-client pairs-i.e., 14 participants-wore fNIRS devices on their heads and engaged in two sessions of Sandplay therapy, with each session lasting for 30 minutes. The study observed synchronization in the right and left prefrontal cortices of both therapists and clients in all seven pairs, during every session. Interestingly enough, synchronization occurred not only while the pairs engaged in verbal communication about the completed sandpicture but also during the non-verbal process of clients' creating sandpictures. The outcome of the study hence suggests neurobiological fundamentals for the therapeutic relationship between therapist and client, which is also called the therapeutic resonance, relational mutual regression, therapeutic alliance, and mother-child unity.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 연구 결과

Ⅳ. 논 의

참고문헌

키워드

synchrony inter-right brains fNIRS Sandplay therapy therapist-client relationship