東北亞 3國의 自由地帶間 經濟協力構想

• 영문명: A Study on Economic Cooperation of Free Economic Zone in Three Northeast Asian Countries
• 발행기관: 한국동북아경제학회
• 저자명: 金昌男(Kim Chang Nam) 千寅鎬(Cheon In Ho)
• 간행물 정보: 『동북아경제연구』東北亞經濟硏究 第15卷 第2號, 1~32쪽, 전체 32쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경제학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.08.31

영문 초록

Despite efforts to increase economic cooperation, the Northeast Asian region faces many difficulties when it comes to forming an integrated economic entity. Obstacles for economic integration include differences in political system and ideology, differences in benefits and costs accruing from integration, and historical obstacles. As an alternative to inter- governmental economic integration, this paper has suggested a limited integration model based on sub-regional cooperation. Sub-regional economic cooperation is integration at a lower level. It is gradual, non-exclusive, and possesses the advantage of facilitating free trade and liberalization. In the case of Northeast Asia, candidate sites for promoting sub-regional cooperation are Busan, Kita-kyusu, Yamakuchi region, Shanghai, and Qingdao. In order for this sub-region to prosper, the three countries must come to agreement on the operation of the free trade region. They must agree on a common free trade area; on methods to induce foreign direct investments; on simplifying customs clearance procedures to encourage trade; and standardizing service and technology. As we have argued, sub-regional cooperation is risk-averse. It can pro ceed swiftly at minimal cost compared to official economic integration. Since actors engaged in cooperation do not put all their eggs in one box, they will enjoy a degree of freedom to pull out, if they find that the formula does not work. Finally, sub-regional cooperation relies on private motives and market incentives rather than the authority of the government. It seeks to network strategic sites and create synergistic effects. The rationale behind sub-regional integration is to maximize the interests of the investors by relying on private motives and market incentives. Because it seeks to create a private sector-initiated economic network and promote mutual understanding among the three nations of Northeast Asia, it is undoubtedly the most appropriate and effective paradigm of economic cooperation for the region.

목차

Ⅰ 서론

Ⅱ 국가단위협력의 한계와 지방간 협력의 필요성

Ⅲ 국지적 경제협력거점의 입지분석

Ⅳ 자유지대의 특성분석 및 경제협력의 단계적 전략

Ⅴ 결론

키워드

동북아(Northeast Asia) 경제협력(Economic Cooperation) 자유지대(Free Economic Zone) 자유무역협정(FTA) 경제통합(Economic Integration)