영어 어강세의 최적성이론 분석

• 영문명: Optimality Theoretic Analysis of English Word Stress
• 발행기관: 현대문법학회
• 저자명: 전학수(Haksoo Jeon) 강대웅(Daewoong Kang)
• 간행물 정보: 『현대문법연구』제19호, 139~170쪽, 전체 32쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 영어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2000.03.01

영문 초록

This paper approaches English word stress within the framework of Optimality Theory. We have seen that there are constraints that interact to produce correct word stress pattern. Foot structure constraints, Ft-Bin, Ft-Form, and WSP, are undominated. Therefore the trochaic footing and quantity requirement are strictly obeyed in English foot building. Non-Head(ə) guarantees that underlying schwa accounts for various apparent exceptions. This paper identifies four different such subcategorization constraints : Align-to-δ, Align-in-δ, Align-to-Ft, and Align-to-PrWd. What is really interesting in this approaches that one suffix may have more than one constraint, thereby restricting its appearance in actual words. One step further, this paper shows that the present approach can also explain the so-called cyclicity effect of the stress assignment. Previous cyclical stress theory fails in explaining the difference between the derived and underived word. Therefore, this paper provides new solutions to the old problem of accounting for the difference between the derived and underived words regarding the stress assignment and wellformed word formation.

목차

Abstract

I. 서론

II. 강세에 대한 선행연구

II. 복선음운론적 강세분석과 문제점

III. 최적성이론에 의한 분석

IV. 결론

참고문헌