고대 중세영어 소사의 위치에 관한 소고

• 영문명: An Article on the Positions of Old and Middle English Particles
• 발행기관: 현대문법학회
• 저자명: 이필환(Lee Pil Hwan)
• 간행물 정보: 『현대문법연구』제9호, 1~25쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 어문학 > 영어와문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1996.12.01

영문 초록

In this article I account for the various positions of Old and Middle English particles in terms of verb second movement and extraposition. The base order of Old English is generally believed to be SOV, so a particle appears before the verb at the base. But a particle may be separated from the verb, when the verb moves to COMP by verb second movement or when the particle itself is extraposed over the verb. I argue that a particle can move to the right of the verb. However, there is no restriction on the landing site to which a particle is moved, contrary to Kemenade’s(1987) assumption that an Old English particle can move to the immediate right of the verb, or to the right of one further NP object only. This explanation is also contradictory to Pintzuk’s(1991, 1992, 1993) assumption that a particle does not move at all in Old English. An Old English particle is moved over the verb not by a construction-specific particle movement, which optionally permutes the particle with one object but by extraposition. For that reason, there may appear various elements between the verb and the extraposed particle.

목차

Abstract

1. 머리말

2. 고대 중세영어 소사의 특징

3. 고대 중세영어 소사의 위치

4. 소사의 외치

5. 중세영어의 소사

6. 맺는 말

참고문헌