보호주의에 대비한 한국 첨단산업 국제경쟁력 강화방안에 관한 연구

• 영문명: A Study on Strengthening International Competitiveness of Korean High-tech Industries for Protectionism
• 발행기관: 한국무역연구원
• 저자명: 장선미(Sun-Mi Chang)
• 간행물 정보: 『무역연구』제13권 제5호, 275~292쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 무역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.10.31

영문 초록

This study analyzed the international competitiveness of Korean high-tech industries in the U.S., Japan, and China, all of which are Korea’s major trading partners by using UN comtrade database. In terms of trade volume from 2001 to 2016, China s trade volume increased the 18 times, and Korea’s exports and imports increased by five to seven times during the period. In the case of the U.S. and Japan, the increase in exports was very little, but the increase in imports was significant. As a result of examining the trade specialization index by item, it was found that there were many import-specialized sectors in Korea in general. Specifically, import specialization in the biotechnology industry was very high. In the U.S., nuclear technology and electronic products are found to be export-specialized sectors, while in Japan, export specialization of automatic production and electronic products are high. On the other hand, China is highly specialized in exporting weapons, information and communication technology products. While the U.S. and Japan are losing their overall competitiveness, Korea’s technological competitiveness is increasing while China’s price competitiveness is increasing. In order to establish and implement effective policies to enhance the competitiveness of high-tech industries, government-led R&D policies should be encouraged to involve private companies, major universities, and government agencies.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 선행연구 검토

Ⅲ. 첨단산업 현황 및 주요국의 첨단산업 지원정책

Ⅳ. 첨단산업 국제경쟁력 분석 결과

Ⅴ. 결론 및 시사점

키워드

Competitiveness High-Tech Industry Protectionism