中國 鄕鎭企業의 發展段階에 관한 연구

• 영문명: Evolution stages of Chinese township enterprises
• 발행기관: 한국경영사학회
• 저자명: 유병주(Byung Joo Ryu) 신광철(Guang Zhe Shen)
• 간행물 정보: 『경영사연구(경영사학)』제18집 제1호(통권30호), 295~312쪽, 전체 18쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경영학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.03.31

영문 초록

The development of Chinese township based on individual rural artisan industry of the early time of liberation of China, and especially made its rapid progress during 20 years after reform and open of China and it has seriously influenced overall economic development of China. The Chinese township enterprise has become subject of rural economy and Chinese economy mainstay. First, its influence on rural economy, increasing of peasants’ income and their living level, providing working opportunity for excess rural labor, and promoting agricultural modernization and rural urbanization, etc. Second, the contribution and role of Chinese township enterprise’s and includes the effective social supplier, developing important new source of national financial income, promoting of the national industralization, ensuring of social political stability, a leading power in construction of market economic structure, etc. As a Chinese specific Phenomenon, even though there are many reasons about the development of township enterprise, but the most important one is that of special conditions of Chinese rural community -especially the conflict between peasants and the size of arable land, and desire of become the rich- was the most important internal factor, and the supportive policies of government is the important external factor for development of township enterprise. In this research, we focused on the evolution stages of Chinese township enterprise, and divided it into 6 stages, and from each of the stage, we described the efforts of township enterprise itself and efforts of government for township enterprise. Through such attempts we expect to provide some implications for predicting the prospection of Chinese township enterprise, and for understanding of special backgrounds and reasons of Chinese economic development. Chinese township enterprise has its problems and facing with many challenging tasks for continuos development. The different gap among the township enterprises are remarkable now, recently one of the most remarkable features of the township enterprise is the tendency of large scale, and some township enterprises has made rapid progress which now can compete with large public enterprises. We should expect that the township enterprise will continuously perform its important role in Chinese economic development in the near future, so the Chinese township enterprise should be given some more attention to understand Chinese economic development.

목차

Ⅰ. 서언

Ⅱ. 鄕鎭企業의 개념 및 형태

Ⅲ. 鄕鎭企業의 발전단계

Ⅵ. 결어

참고문헌

Abstract